Oil Heads for Record Monthly Leap as Houthi Attacks Widen Gulf Conflict

oil up 1200x810

Summary

  • Iran conflict escalates as Houthis attack on Israel
  • Analysts flag concern over Saudi oil exports from Red Sea
  • Iran accuses US of ground assault plans
  • Pakistan prepares to host peace talks

(Reuters) – Oil prices extended gains on Monday, with Brent heading for a record monthly rise, after Yemeni Houthis  ​by launching their first attacks on Israel.


Get the Latest US Focused Energy News Delivered to You! It’s FREE:


Brent crude futures jumped $2.26, or 2%, to $114.83 a barrel by 1320 GMT after settling 4.2% higher on Friday. ‌U.S. West Texas Intermediate was up $1.49, or 1.5%, at $101.13 after a 5.5% gain in the previous session.

Brent has soared by about 58% this month, the steepest monthly jump in LSEG data going back to 1988, exceeding gains made during the 1990 Gulf War. U.S. crude, meanwhile, has climbed by 51% for its biggest monthly gain since May 2020.

The gains have been propelled by Iran’s effective closure of ​the Strait of Hormuz, a conduit for a fifth of the world’s oil and gas supplies.

The conflict which began on February 28 with U.S. and Israeli ​strikes on Iran has since spread across the Middle East, raising concern about shipping lanes around the Arabian Peninsula and the Red ⁠Sea.

Boosting prices, U.S. President Donald Trump issued another warning to Iran on Monday to open the Strait of Hormuz or risk U.S. attacks on its oil wells and ​power plants.

“Great progress has been made, but if for any reason a deal is not shortly reached, which it probably will be, and if the Hormuz Strait is not ​immediately ‘Open for Business,’ we will conclude our lovely ‘stay’ in Iran by blowing up and completely obliterating all of their Electric Generating Plants, Oil Wells and Kharg Island,” Trump wrote in a social media post.

As more U.S. troops arrived in the Middle East, Trump said earlier that the U.S. and Iran have been meeting “directly and indirectly” and Tehran’s new leaders have been “very reasonable”.

However, the Israeli military said on ​Monday that it was attacking Iranian government infrastructure throughout Tehran.

Previously, Trump said he would pause attacks on Iran’s energy network until April 6.

‘MARKET LOOKING FOR CONCRETE SIGNS OF ​DE-ESCALATION’

“Trump’s extended deadline of April 6 – when the U.S. could potentially resume attacks on Iranian energy infrastructure – has had no reassuring effect. The market is now asking for concrete signs of de-escalation, ‌not just ⁠rhetoric,” SEB Research said in a note.

Israel’s military said on Monday that Iran launched multiple waves of missiles at Israel and an attack had also been launched from Yemen for only the second time since the war began.

“The conflict is no longer concentrated in the Persian Gulf and around the Strait of Hormuz, but now extends into the Red Sea and the Bab el-Mandeb — one of the world’s most crucial chokepoints for crude and refined product flows,” JP Morgan analysts led by Natasha Kaneva said in a note.

Saudi ​crude exports redirected from the Strait of ​Hormuz to the Yanbu port in the ⁠Red Sea reached 4.658 million barrels per day last week, data from analytics firm Kpler showed.

If exports from Yanbu were disrupted, Saudi oil would need to pivot toward Egypt’s Suez-Mediterranean (SUMED) pipeline to the Mediterranean, JP Morgan analysts said.

Attacks in the region escalated at ​the weekend and damaged Oman’s Salalah terminal despite efforts to start ceasefire talks.

IRAN SAYS READY FOR U.S. GROUND ATTACK

Iran said it ​was  to ⁠a U.S. ground attack, accusing Washington on Sunday of preparing a land assault even as it sought negotiations.

Pakistan’s Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar said they had covered possible ways to bring an early and permanent end to the war in the region as well as potential U.S.-Iran talks in Islamabad.

Separately, Vietnam’s Binh Son Refining and Petrochemical said on Monday that it was in ⁠talks with Russian ​partners to buy crude oil. The company said it would also buy more crude from Africa, the ​U.S. and Southeast Asia.

The European Union , but there is tightening in diesel and jet fuel markets and EU energy ministers will hold talks on Tuesday on how to coordinate their response to ​the disruption, an EU briefing document showed.

Reporting by Stephanie Kelly in London, Mohi Narayan in New Delhi and Florence Tan in Singapore; Editing by David Goodman and Alexander Smith

Share This:


More News Articles

 

  • Related Posts

    A Riskier Mideast Will Drive Big Oil Toward New Frontiers: Bousso

    Oil companies will have to look further afield for new fossil fuel resources now that the Iran war has dented the investment allure of the energy-rich Middle East. Higher oil…

    COMMENTARY: Crude Oil and LNG Supply are at Risk of the Worst-Possible Scenario: Russell

    A month after U.S. and Israeli strikes on Iran, global markets for the supply of crude oil, refined products and liquefied natural gas are already in the second-worst possible scenario.…

    Have You Seen?

    Global Fuel Prices Are Surging as the Middle East War Hits Consumers

    • March 30, 2026
    Global Fuel Prices Are Surging as the Middle East War Hits Consumers

    China Sends Fuel to Struggling Southeast Asia Despite Export Ban

    • March 30, 2026
    China Sends Fuel to Struggling Southeast Asia Despite Export Ban

    Australia Cuts Fuel Tax in Half as Middle East War Squeezes Supply

    • March 30, 2026
    Australia Cuts Fuel Tax in Half as Middle East War Squeezes Supply

    India Leans on Coal and Renewables as War Throttles Gas Supply

    • March 30, 2026
    India Leans on Coal and Renewables as War Throttles Gas Supply

    Brent Hits $115 as Trump Threatens Iran’s Oil Wells and Power Plants

    • March 30, 2026
    Brent Hits $115 as Trump Threatens Iran’s Oil Wells and Power Plants

    Poland signs large-scale biogas power deal

    • March 30, 2026
    Poland signs large-scale biogas power deal

    Ambit Semiconductors expands AI technologies in US

    • March 30, 2026
    Ambit Semiconductors expands AI technologies in US

    COMMENTARY: Crude Oil and LNG Supply are at Risk of the Worst-Possible Scenario: Russell

    • March 30, 2026
    COMMENTARY: Crude Oil and LNG Supply are at Risk of the Worst-Possible Scenario: Russell

    A Riskier Mideast Will Drive Big Oil Toward New Frontiers: Bousso

    • March 30, 2026
    A Riskier Mideast Will Drive Big Oil Toward New Frontiers: Bousso

    Oil Heads for Record Monthly Leap as Houthi Attacks Widen Gulf Conflict

    • March 30, 2026
    Oil Heads for Record Monthly Leap as Houthi Attacks Widen Gulf Conflict