Scientists from the University of Sharjah in the UAE have developed a newly patented technology that turns waste coffee grounds and plastic into carbon capture material.
The method combines the plastic – in the form of polyethylene terephthalate – and coffee waste with potassium hydroxide to create a CO2 absorbent that can capture the gas.
It works via co-pyrolysis, a process that heats the coffee grounds and plastic waste to about 600C. This decomposes both the coffee waste and the plastic.
The carbon in these materials then reacts with potassium hydroxide – which acts as a chemical activating agent, generating gases like carbon monoxide and CO2 that etch pores into the carbon matrix, ‘activating’ it.
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