India Is Intensifying Its Search for Oil and Gas as Import Pressure Builds

India needs more local discoveries of oil and gas in order to be able to meet future energy demand, the secretary of petroleum and natural gas at the Indian energy ministry said.

“One day, we will be looking at a situation where alternative forms of energy will increasingly matter more for incremental demand satisfaction than fossil fuels,” Pankaj Jain said, as quoted by PTI.

In the immediate term, however, India needs to boost its self-reliance in energy by making new oil and gas discoveries, leveraging cutting-edge exploration technology to that end, Jan said.

The Indian government has put concerted effort into boosting domestic oil and gas production to reduce the country’s overwhelming dependence on imported hydrocarbons, which for oil comes in at over 80%. For natural gas, import dependence is around 50% of consumption.

In August, Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the launch of a national deepwater exploration campaign, saying “India will harness its deepwater energy resources, strengthening energy self-reliance and reducing dependence on foreign fuel imports.”

A month later, Oil India reported its first-ever gas discovery in the Andaman Sea—the first hydrocarbon discovery in the basin ever. The company said the size of the discovery was yet to be determined, but that it contained 87% methane. Rystad Energy said it could become a game-changer for India’s self-reliance in natural gas.

The Andaman Sea is part of a basin system that could hold as much as 22 billion barrels of crude oil, per preliminary estimates. These estimates need to be proven, however, and this would mean large-scale exploration across the basins. This would require substantial investment: to date, only a tenth of India’s sedimentary basins are subject to oil and gas exploration. Earlier this year, oil minister Hardeep Singh Puri said plans were to boost that to 16% by the end of 2025.

By Irina Slav for Oilprice.com

More Top Reads From Oilprice.com:

 

  • Related Posts

    Ukraine Knocks Out 40% of Russia’s Oil Export Capacity in Baltic Drone Strike

    Russia is scrambling to reroute oil flows after a fresh wave of attacks knocked out key Baltic export infrastructure—just as maritime risks are already piling up elsewhere. According to Reuters,…

    Iran Earning $139 Million a Day From Oil as Hormuz Crisis Locks Out Rivals

    Iran’s oil exports have not collapsed and are fetching much higher prices than before the war, handing Tehran handsome extra revenues from its crude, which is the only one unimpeded…

    Have You Seen?

    Occidental’s Hollub, US Oil’s Most Powerful Woman, Prepares to Hand Over Reins, Sources Say

    • March 27, 2026
    Occidental’s Hollub, US Oil’s Most Powerful Woman, Prepares to Hand Over Reins, Sources Say

    Oil Settles Up Nearly 6% as Investors Fear Further Middle East Escalation

    • March 27, 2026
    Oil Settles Up Nearly 6% as Investors Fear Further Middle East Escalation

    Trump Says He Will Pause Attacks on Iran’s Energy Plants

    • March 27, 2026
    Trump Says He Will Pause Attacks on Iran’s Energy Plants

    Big Oil to Reap Billions From Iran War Windfall After a Month of Soaring Energy Prices

    • March 27, 2026
    Big Oil to Reap Billions From Iran War Windfall After a Month of Soaring Energy Prices

    Trump Says Iran’s ‘Present’ to US Was Allowing 10 Oil Tankers Through Hormuz

    • March 26, 2026
    Trump Says Iran’s ‘Present’ to US Was Allowing 10 Oil Tankers Through Hormuz

    Iran Earning $139 Million a Day From Oil as Hormuz Crisis Locks Out Rivals

    • March 26, 2026
    Iran Earning $139 Million a Day From Oil as Hormuz Crisis Locks Out Rivals

    Ukraine Knocks Out 40% of Russia’s Oil Export Capacity in Baltic Drone Strike

    • March 26, 2026
    Ukraine Knocks Out 40% of Russia’s Oil Export Capacity in Baltic Drone Strike

    What Does the Oil Futures Curve Show?

    • March 26, 2026
    What Does the Oil Futures Curve Show?

    US Proposal to End War is ‘One-Sided’, Door to Diplomacy Still Open, Iranian Official Says

    • March 26, 2026
    US Proposal to End War is ‘One-Sided’, Door to Diplomacy Still Open, Iranian Official Says

    Trump Urges Iran to Make a Deal or US Will ‘Keep Blowing Them Away’

    • March 26, 2026
    Trump Urges Iran to Make a Deal or US Will ‘Keep Blowing Them Away’