Australia Backs Smelters to Boost Critical Mineral Output

Australia’s federal government and the South Australian and Tasmanian state governments are injecting a funding package into two struggling smelters ultimately owned by commodity trading giant Trafigura to help them convert into sites capable of producing critical minerals. 

As Australia pitches itself as an alternative to China’s global dominance in critical minerals and rare earth elements, the federal Albanese government and the two state governments will invest a total of US$87 million (AUS$135 million) in supporting the transformation of the Port Pirie and Hobart smelters owned by Trafigura’s Nyrstar, the Australian Minister for Industry and Innovation and Minister for Science, Tim Ayres, said on Tuesday. 

The funding package will help turn the two sites into modern facilities capable of producing critical minerals.  

Port Pirie is home to Australia’s only lead smelter while Hobart is the site of the country’s largest zinc smelter. Port Pirie produces commodity grade lead, copper matte, silver dore, and sulphuric acid, while the Hobart facility has a production capacity of up to 280,000 tons of zinc. 

The support package, coupled with investment from the company, “will enable Nyrstar to maintain its operations while progressing detailed engineering plans to potentially rebuild and modernise both smelters and, at the same time, fast track feasibility studies into world-leading critical metals production,” the Australian government said. 

Nyrstar proposes to explore the potential production of essential critical minerals, including antimony and bismuth at Port Pirie, and germanium and indium at Hobart. 

An immediate focus of the package is to deploy an Antimony Pilot Plant in Port Pirie, which, if successful, would make Port Pirie the only producer of antimony metal in Australia and one of the few producers globally, the government said. 

Peter Malinauskas, the Premier of South Australia, said at the press conference announcing the bailout, “The counterfactual would be to allow the Western world to see China consolidate all of its smelting capacity – all of the world’s smelting capacity, which would mean that we don’t get to participate in the critical mineral and critical mineral supply chain of the future.”

Malinauskas continued, “That’s an unacceptable risk, particularly in the current geostrategic environment.” 

The Australian government has also pledged to establish a critical minerals strategic reserve. 

By Tsvetana Paraskova for Oilprice.com

More Top Reads From Oilprice.com

 

  • Related Posts

    Iraq Builds 2027 Budget on $58 Oil—and a Very Large Deficit

    Iraq is building its 2027 budget around $58 oil, a far cry below what the country actually needs to balance its books. The draft budget assumes crude exports of roughly…

    Saudi East-West Pipeline Moves 5.8 Million Barrels as Red Sea Route Recovers

    Saudi Arabia’s East-West pipeline had moved 5.8 million barrels of crude as of Tuesday morning, Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman said, adding more oil to the kingdom’s Red Sea…

    Have You Seen?

    New Fortress Energy’s Altamira LNG unit offline after turbine fault

    • October 7, 2026
    New Fortress Energy’s Altamira LNG unit offline after turbine fault

    MERC Disposes 730 MW Solar Project Dispute Between CMOPL And MSEDCL In Maharashtra

    • October 7, 2026
    MERC Disposes 730 MW Solar Project Dispute Between CMOPL And MSEDCL In Maharashtra

    String vs Central Inverters: Understanding the Two Utility-Scale Solar Architectures

    • October 7, 2026
    String vs Central Inverters: Understanding the Two Utility-Scale Solar Architectures

    GERC Grants Time To APPPL In 40 MW Wind Project Dispute Over No WTG Zone In Gujarat

    • October 7, 2026
    GERC Grants Time To APPPL In 40 MW Wind Project Dispute Over No WTG Zone In Gujarat

    Nordex Secures 389 MW Wind Turbine Orders in Türkiye, Including Energy Storage Requirements

    • October 7, 2026
    Nordex Secures 389 MW Wind Turbine Orders in Türkiye, Including Energy Storage Requirements

    Saudi East-West Pipeline Moves 5.8 Million Barrels as Red Sea Route Recovers

    • October 7, 2026
    Saudi East-West Pipeline Moves 5.8 Million Barrels as Red Sea Route Recovers

    Iraq Builds 2027 Budget on $58 Oil—and a Very Large Deficit

    • October 7, 2026
    Iraq Builds 2027 Budget on $58 Oil—and a Very Large Deficit

    Adani Power and Druk Green Power Sign Agreement for 770 MW Chamkharchhu-I Hydropower Project in Bhutan

    • October 7, 2026
    Adani Power and Druk Green Power Sign Agreement for 770 MW Chamkharchhu-I Hydropower Project in Bhutan

    MNRE Proposes Standardized 14-Digit Naming System For ALMM List-II Solar Cells

    • October 7, 2026
    MNRE Proposes Standardized 14-Digit Naming System For ALMM List-II Solar Cells

    Australia Commits $7.29 Million To Strengthen Pacific Renewable Energy Security

    • October 7, 2026
    Australia Commits $7.29 Million To Strengthen Pacific Renewable Energy Security